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Calm a Crying Baby
Expert Q&A
Question:
I am afraid my child will get bitten by bugs, so I keep him inside. Do you have any tips for keeping kids safe from insects?
Answer:

Don't let the bugs keep you and your children indoors! Here are some tips:

  • Apply sunscreen to your child before applying insect repellant.
  • Dress kids in lightweight, long-sleeve shirts with fitted cuffs.
  • Dress kids in long socks and tuck pants into them, especially at dusk and dawn.
  • Choose light-colored fabrics, such as pastels, which attract fewer insects than dark colors.
  • Avoid perfumes, strongly smelling shampoos or scented soaps, which can attract insects.
  • At the end of the day, inspect your kids for ticks, including their armpits and groin.
  • If spending the night outdoors, use mosquito netting or a tent. Choose a site away from stagnant water, restrooms or other areas where insects gather.
  • In areas with insect-borne disease, spray tents and clothing with permethrin repellant.
  • Put up and seal the net or tent before high insect activity periods such as sunset. Before sleeping, vigilantly clear the tent of insects.
  • Always apply insect repellant for your child.
  • Apply repellents lightly – do not use more than you need.
  • Apply repellent only to clothing or to exposed skin, not under clothes.
  • Don't apply repellent to your child's hands (so it is less likely to get in his eyes and mouth).
  • If using a spray, make sure you are in a well-ventilated space so your child isn't breathing in the spray.
  • If your child has a reaction to the repellent, take the bottle with you to the doctor's office.
  • Apply insect repellants (with 10 to 30 percent DEET if risk of insect-borne disease) to exposed skin, avoiding the areas around the lips and eyes and any broken skin.
  • Wash children's skin with soap and water once they no longer need the repellent protection.
  • If your child has had a serious reaction to an insect bite or sting in the past, talk to your doctor about carrying a self-injectable epinephrine kit in case of a life-threatening reaction.
  • Teach children to use caution in areas with potential insect hazards, such as anthills, wasp nests or spider hiding places – remember their best protection is to not disturb them!
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